About the difference between a temple and a shrine
Finally, I would like to touch on the difference between a temple and a shrine.
Simply put, temples are "Buddhism" and shrines are "Shinto", which are facilities of different religions. The big difference is that temples generally have Buddhist statues and tombs, and shrines have torii gates.
Buddhism is a foreign religion that is said to have been introduced to Japan from foreign countries such as China and India.
There are Buddhist practitioners such as monks and nuns in the temple, and statues of Buddha are placed there. There are many types of Buddha, such as Dainichi Nyorai, Yakushi Nyorai, Shaka Nyorai, and Seikan Nonbosatsu.
On the other hand, Shinto is a religion of Japanese origin and worships many gods. We also worship nature such as mountains, forests, stones, and sacred trees, as well as specific people. The basic idea of Shinto is that God dwells in everything in the world.
It is said that the origin of the shrine is the place where the worshiped nature was and the place where the sacred ritual was performed.
The torii that stands at the entrance of the shrine has the meaning of distinguishing between the world of God and the world in which people live.
In this way, it can be said that the uniqueness of Japanese culture is that religions from abroad and religions unique to Japan exist in harmony from ancient times to the present.
Detailed worship etiquette is introduced in this article.
[Japanese culture] What is "Hatsumode" unique to Japan?
How was that?
Here are three recommended temples and shrines that you should definitely visit when you visit Kyoto. I hope it will be helpful for everyone to visit Kyoto.